9/26/2019 2 Summary CAI and CACI in SCA may only be used for Category 1 CSPs 12 hour BUD room temperature or 24 hour BUD refrigerated CAI and CACI in compounding suite may have longer BUDs Pharmaceutical Compounders (PC) in SCA may only be used for Category 1 CSPs 12 hour BUD room temperature or 24 hour BUD refrigerated PC in ISO 8 room may have longer BUDs entered into the direct compounding area, staff must re-alcohol these items (USP Chapter <797>, suggested SOPs 17, 18, 19). Facility design requirements must meet clean room standards. The C-SCA is limited for use with a BSC or CACI when . The C-PEC must be located in a C-SEC, which may either be an ISO Class 7 buffer room with an ISO Class 7 ante-room (preferred) or an unclassified containment segregated compounding area (C-SCA). AA. Category 1 CSPs do not require sterility testing while Category 2 CSPs may require a sterility test depending on the beyond use date assigned. In addition . LAFWs, CAIs, and CACIs are examples of DCA. THE PCCA BLOG - Compounding Pharmacy Supplier | Pccarx.com For hazardous areas, the buffer room or containment segregated compounding area must be between 0.010 and 0.030 inch WC negative to the adjacent areas. Category 1 CSPs are preparations that are compounded in a segregated compounding area (SCA), which consists of an ISO 5 primary engineering control (PEC)â such as a laminar-airflow workbenchâ that is located outside of an ISO 7 clean room. Fewer components for admixture or a lower level of product manipulation indicate low-risk conditions. . hospital pharmacy clean rooms and explain how to work within the parameters of USP 797/800 compounding pharmacy standards to achieve the . Design Criteria for facilities using BSCs and LAFWs The rooms used for compounding sterile and hazardous drug preparations shall comply with the design recommendations listed below in the Tables. Do… Doff garb On the clean side of line of demarcation in ante-room or segregated compounding area. Watch cleaning process and compare to best practice and facility SOP. areas designated for sterile . B. The full . performed. •Category 1 -segregated compounding area •Category 2 -prepared in IV suite •BUD depends on components and storage temperature •Category 1 -short BUD •Category 2 -some extended BUD •4 days room temp for commonly prepared CSPs •All components are sterile, Aseptic technique, No sterility testing Please enter your email and desired username The standards for compounding allergenic extracts are in 21. What is a segregated compounding area? The new USP <797> defines three different classifications of compounded sterile preparations (CSPs): immediate use, Category 1 and Category 2. USP CHAPTERS APPLICABLE TO PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOUNDING • USP 795 • Pharmaceutical Compounding - Non-sterile Preparations . However . USP <800> requires that the C-PEC be contained within a C-SEC that is an ISO Class 7 buffer room or an unclassified containment segregated compounding area (C-SCA). . 7 (as opposed to the dirtier ISO class 8 air b/c if any air from the ante room does get into the buffer area, it's not that bad because the air coming into the buffer area is ISO class 7 which is pretty clean considering the buffer area itself has ISO class 7 air too; also, a negative pressure in the buffer area means you're dealing with HAZARDOUS compounds thus you don't want any air from the . retained in the ante-room or segregated compounding area if not visibly soiled, to be re-donned during that same work shift only. ISO 7 Buffer Room or Clean Room. These CSPs can be compounded in segregated areas without an ante-area. A critical concern in any compounding environment is microbial contamination of CSPs, which can cause harm or even death when administered to a patient. Hand Hygiene Procedures • Wash hands and forearms up to the elbows with soap and water for at least 30 seconds. . an unclassified segregated compounding area (SCA). The non-sterile HD compounding and HD storage room can be within the same physical space, creating a more efficient floor layout. United States Pharmacopeia (USP) <797> guidelines set conditions and practices that ensure the clean and sterile preparation of these drugs. Any items above threshold should have documentation. Addition of guidance on use and storage of opened or needle-punctured conventionally manufactured products and CSPs. Activities that occur in this area include the preparation and staging of components and supplies used when compounding CSPs. Sterile HD Room. •Remove gloves and perform hand hygiene. USP <795> specifies that compounders use and apply drug-specific and . Video Presentation on 2017 Compounding Regulations (YouTube) 7 In the organization, the ER has a compounding area (unclassified) with an ISO Class 5 laminar flow hood. Segregated compounding area - sterile vs non-sterile *Dedicated segregated Anterooms - hazardous vs non-hazardous . means a designated space, either a demarcated area or room, which is restricted to preparing low-risk preparations with 12-hour or less beyond-use date. C-SCA (Containment Segregated Compounding Area) Containment Segregated Compounding Area; a type of C-SEC. procedures for personnel training and competency evaluation, cleansing and garbing, cleaning and disinfecting the . What is the frequency needed to clean the work surfaces in the buffer room? A new article on creating a USP 800 compliant pharmacy, by William N. Bernstein, AIA, has just been published in Health Facilities Management. •Remove gown and discard it, or hang it on hook if it Clean Rooms. . • Compounding updates • SDIIS submissions • Integration of software to PDMP and pharmacist use • Hospitals and sterile compounding-segregated compounding area vs. clean room suite vs. immediate use • Waiting on USP for changes to 795, 797 and start of 800; most place have 800 operational Personnel must perform hand hygiene when entering the compounding area to compound as described in Box 3-1. A segregated compounding area shall contain a device that provides unidirectional airflow of ISO Class 5 air quality for the compounding of sterile preparations and shall be void of activities and materials . Category 1 CSPs do not require sterility testing while Category 2 CSPs may require a sterility test depending on the beyond use date assigned. l The segregated compounding area cannot be in a location that has unsealed win-dows or doors that . − In negative pressure room, an exhaust located adjacent to the To continue, please check this box and answer the captcha question if it appears. An emergency eyewash or shower can be installed in an ante-area/room or a portable emergency eyewash . Containment Segregated Compounding Area (C-SCA): A type of C-SEC with nominal airflow (12 ACPH) and room pressurization requirements (negative pressure between 0.01 - 0.03 inches of water column) as they pertain to HD compounding. • Must be prepared in separate room from non-hazardous compounding • HD buffer area must be 0.01 w.c. negative to anteroom • Drugs stored in a room with at least 12 ACPH • Potential exception: low volume of hazardous drug preparations - Must use closed-system transfer device if BSC is in the same room as the LAFW • PPE specified hospital pharmacy clean rooms and explain how to work within the parameters of USP 797/800 compounding pharmacy standards to achieve the best outcome for day one Buffer Area)—A room in which the concentration of airborne USP 797 standards cover three key areas - personnel, engineering/facility design and environmental controls. The PEC must be located within an ISO Class 7 Buffer area with an ISO Class 8 ante-room . - "All cleaning materials, such as wipes, sponges, and mops, shall be nonshedding, preferably composed of synthetic micro fibers, and dedicated to use in the buffer or clean area, ante-area, and segregated compounding areas and shall not be removed from the areas except for disposal" Sinks or drains should not be located adjacent to the ISO Class 5 primary engineering control (e.g., laminar airflow hoods). Refrigerated HD's to be stored in a dedicated refrigerator in the HD storage room, buffer room, or containment segregated compounding area (C-SCA). • Category 2 CSPs have a longer BUD and must be prepared in a cleanroom suite (buffer room with ante-room). All equipment used in compounding is clean, properly maintained, and used appropriately. Compounding includes the . INTRODUCING ITEMS INTO THE SEC AND PEC 8.1 Introducing Items into the Cleanroom Suite and SCAs 8.2 Introducing Items into . The hospital can also perform a NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) risk assessment for specific drugs where storage in the negative pressure segregated compounding area (SCA) is not . Review non-viable and viable results. Clean and disinfect floors daily at a time when no aseptic operations are in progress. B. What is the frequency needed to clean the work surfaces in the buffer room? Containment Segregated Compounding Area (C-SCA): A type of C-SEC with nominal airflow (12 ACPH) and room pressurization requirements (negative pressure between 0.01 - 0.03 inches of water column) as they pertain to HD compounding. One method of protecting the critical sites is to use a device that creates an ISO Class 5 environment, a direct compounding area (DCA), and completing all of the compounding operations inside that device. No shipping or other external cartons may be taken into the buffer or clean area or segregated compounding area. Segregated compounding area (SCA) • PEC may be located within an unclassified area, without an ante-room or buffer room. According to USP <797> , the buffer area (or clean room) shall not contain sources of water (sinks) or floor drains. Category I and Category II Compounding Sterile . o Review cleaning and disinfectant agents and documentation. 5. Tips for Preparing a Master Formula Document. • Must be located away from windows, doors, traffic etc. USP <800> is a game changer for the compounding industry. • SCA -Segregated Compounding Area. A segregated compounding area is an unclassified space (i.e., an area with no specific ISO classification) and does not in- clude ante or buffer areas. AA. vapor pressures to allow volatilization at room temperature; thus, storage is preferably within a containment area such as a negative . Drug compounding is often regarded as the process of combining, mixing, or altering ingredients to create a medication tailored to the needs of an individual patient. If the C-PEC is placed in a C-SCA, the beyond-use date (BUD) of all compounded sterile preparations (CSPs) prepared must be limited as described in . These rooms do not require ISO Class 7 Buffer Rooms with adjacent ISO Class 1 anterooms, and can be an appropriate option for some pharmacies. Segregated Compounding Area-SCA) to compound or to perform cleaning, environmental sampling or any activity that occurs inside a cleanroom. T ype of C-SEC with nominal airflow (12 ACPH) and room pressurization requirements (negative pressure between 0.01 0.03 inches of water column) as they pertain to HD compounding. C-SEC requirements. construction technique, ventilation, and room pressurization are components of the secondary control strategy). . Dedicated allergenic extracts compounding area (AECA) walls, floors, fixtures, shelving, counters, cabinets must be cleanable Compounding surface must allow for easy cleaning and disinfecting Restrictions on location (away from traffic, windows, food, restrooms, etc) Cleaning and disinfecting Daily cleaning with sterile 70% IPA to other sterile CSPs. The primary authority in the US and Canada is the ISO classification system ISO 14644-1. LAFWs, CAIs, and CACIs are examples of DCA. Limit HD storage in a hazardous sterile compounding area to those used for sterile compounding. Entitled "USP 800 Brings New Regulations to Hospital Pharmacies", the article is a comprehensive guide to designing clean room environments for sterile compounding and non-sterile compounding in accordance with the new USP 800 guidelines. Mopping shall be performed by trained personnel using approved agents and procedures described in the written SOPs. (h) Exhaust from hazardous drug compounding area should be clearly marked as to the hazard where the exhaust leaves the building. T ype of C-SEC with nominal airflow (12 ACPH) and room pressurization requirements (negative pressure between 0.01 0.03 inches of water column) as they pertain to HD compounding. Materials and garb exposed in a patient care and treatment area shall not cross a line of demarcation into the segregated compounding area." . • Garbing must also occur before using isolators (C AIs) unless the isolator manufacturer provides written documentation (ba sed on validated environmental testing) that any component/s of PPE are not . Does this room need to be a physically separated area, or is a Containment Segregated Compounding Area. Review ACPH (30 in buffer area with 15 from outside air, 20 ACPH in ante-room). The sterile compounding area includes a well-lit buffer area and ante area (both are secondary engineering controls) and an area for storage of sterile products and sup-plies. in a segregated and dedicated area that maintains at least .01-inch water column negative pressure and maintains, at a minimum, 12 air changes per hour (ACPH). Compounding Allergenic Extracts and are applicable only when: 1. C-SCA (Containment Segregated Compounding Area) Containment Segregated Compounding Area; a type of C-SEC. This includes routine environmental monitoring. Category 1 CSPs are preparations that are compounded in a segregated compounding area (SCA), which consists of an ISO 5 primary engineering control (PEC)â such as a laminar-airflow workbenchâ that is located outside of an ISO 7 clean room. The beyond-use dating for sterile preparations compounded in a segregated compounding area cannot exceed 12 hours (see Expiration and Beyond-Use Dating). . A line of demarcation defining the segregated compounding area shall be established. Microbiological Evaluation of Clean Rooms and Other Controlled Environments 〈1116〉 and also the definition of . • Selected sampling sites shall include locations within each ISO Class 5 environment and in the ISO Class 7 and 8 areas and in the segregated compounding areas at greatest risk of contamination (e.g., work areas near the ISO Class 5 environment, counters near doors, pass-through boxes . Compounding. - "All cleaning materials, such as wipes, sponges, and mops, shall be nonshedding, preferably composed of synthetic micro fibers, and dedicated to use in the buffer or clean area, ante-area, and segregated compounding areas and shall not be removed from the areas except for disposal" . There are two types of facilities used for compounding sterile preparations: (1) a cleanroom suite and (2) a segregated compounding area (SCA). l The segregated compounding area cannot be in a location that has unsealed win-dows or doors that . These include the following: • Surfaces of ceilings, walls, floors, fixtures, shelving, counters and cabinets in a classified area or in a segregated compounding area must be smooth, impervious, free from cracks and crevices, and non-shedding, thereby promoting cleanability and . These CSPs can be compounded in segregated areas without an ante-area. . Clean from buffer to ante (cleanest to dirtiest) o Wipe down all items prior to placing into compounding area using sterile 70% Isopropyl Alcohol This ISO standard includes these clean room classes : ISO 1, ISO 2, ISO 3, ISO 4, ISO 5, ISO 6, ISO 7, ISO 8 . Combining three or more ingredients or packages, multiple additive injections, or non-sterile ingredients indicate medium to high risk. 21 Ante-Room (may be common with Hazardous Drug Compounding Clean Room) •120 square feet •Sealed tight, negative pressure relative to Buffer room •Scrub sink, eyewash station, dedicated housekeeping •Semi-restricted finishes Segregated Compounding Area (when provided) comply with Section 1250. Category 1 CSPs may be prepared in an unclassified Segregated Compounding Area while Category 2 cannot. . Ante-Room (may be common with Hazardous Drug Compounding Clean Room) • 120 square feet • Sealed tight, negative pressure relative to Buffer room • Scrub sink, eyewash station, dedicated housekeeping • Semi-restricted finishes Segregated Compounding Area (when provided) comply with Section 1250. • Ante room with line of demarcation for clean and dirty area or two ante rooms required. Both USP-797 and USP-800 pharmaceutical regulations are helping healthcare practitioners by making compounding safer. Start studying Compounding I: Basics. o Cleaning agents, supplies, and procedures outlined in written SOP o Allow disinfectant to dry on surface prior to use o Cleaning materials must be non-shedding and dedicated to clean room areas. An area of significance is stability criteria and beyond-use dating. which may adversely affect air quality. Box 3-1. In USP 797 (2008), the risk level is defined primarily on the complexity of the compounding process. This page is designed to guide you through the tough decisions you will make in your process to become USP <800> compliant, and empower . l Personnel must follow cleansing, garbing Non-Sterile HD Compounding (USP-800) Non-sterile HD compounding must be conducted in a negative pressure enclosed area with a minimum of 12 air changes per hour and the room must be externally vented. The compounding process involves transfer via sterile needles and syringes of conventionally manufactured sterile allergen products and appropriate conventionally manufactured sterile added . Facilities for Nonhazardous Sterile Compounding. A glovebox isolator (or barrier isolator) provides a physical barrier between pharmacy personnel and the compounding activity. The differences between each CSP classification are largely related to the environment in which the CSP was prepared, the resulting level of risk of microbial contamination and the BUD that can be assigned. The clean room class is the level of cleanliness the room complies with, according to the quantity and size of particles per cubic meters of air. A segregated compounding area is an unclassified space (i.e., an area with no specific ISO classification) and does not in- clude ante or buffer areas. Architecture. Non-Sterile HD Room. Alcohol hand sanitizers alone are not sufficient. on a risk assessment of compounding activities performed. You do not need an anteroom for non-sterile HD compounding. A C-SCA is a type of C-SEC with nominal requirements for airflow and room pressurization in that it is ISO unclassified but is a segregated room that maintains negative pressure and . Review cleaning vs disinfectant . The entire compounding area known as the Clean/IV Room (or Buffer Area) must be ISO 7. Externally vented. Training and Competency Requirements for Employees with Disability Accommodations. . All together, USP General Chapters are standards to assist practitioners in creating high-quality medicine and practices. Our evolving regulatory environment means pharmacies will have to make changes to everything from facilities to workflow to SOPs. Compounding: USP <800> mandates engineering controls to be used in all stages of the compounding process to protect from cross-contamination and microbial contamination 2,3 and classifies these controls as primary, secondary, and supplemental, as shown in online Table 1. USP <800> describes a cleaning process and recommends at least a monthly clean of this area (USP 800, 2016). What is considered a good segregated compounding area? Ante-Room and Buffer Room and Segregated Compounding Area Clean and disinfect work surfaces at least daily. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. • Clean room suited vs. SCA (C-SCA) (CriticalPoint, LLC, 2018) FACILITIES AND ENGINEERING CONTROLS • Secondary Engineering Controls (SEC) Clean Room (see . Compounding Regulation FAQs. Opportunities for Public Participation. However . Compounding ingredients of the appropriate identity, quality, and purity are purchased from reliable sources. The cleanroom suite includes an ISO Class 8 positive pressure anteroom and an ISO Class 7 positive pressure buffer room. segregated compounding area 30 air changes / hour pos. Clean Rooms. Lastly, the room immediately before entering the IV Room (this is the area you garb and wash your hands) is . By carefully adhering to USP 797 standards, pharmacies are reducing the risk of causing patient harm and keeping staff safe. l The segregated compounding area cannot be in a location that has unsealed win-dows or doors that connect to the outdoors or high traffic flow, or that is adjacent to construction sites, warehouses, or food preparation, etc. The chapter provides requirements for each area designed to ensure safe, sterile compounding. The PEC must be located within an ISO Class 7 Buffer area with an ISO Class 8 ante-room . Traditional clean benches and biosafety cabinets have an open front access area, where there is the possibility that disruptions in the room airflow or poor aseptic technique by the operator will introduce contaminants to the work area. One method of protecting the critical sites is to use a device that creates an ISO Class 5 environment, a direct compounding area (DCA), and completing all of the compounding operations inside that device. PDF SD Board of Pharmacy Meeting Minutes Thursday, April 8; 1 . The following steps note the differences as they apply. The ultimate intent is that the location where the sterile compounding occurs is at the highest pressure, and the room pressures cascade lower farther away from the most sterile location. pressure ≥ 0.02" wc iso class 7 clean room + + + + + + + + + + secondary engineering control (sec) configuration secondary engineering control (sec) configuration category 1 beyond use date (bud) ≤24 hrs if refrigerated bud ≤ >12 hrs Guidance Regarding Proposed Revisions to USP General Chapters 795 and 797. PCCA is here to help. Buffer Area/Zone/Room is a clean space containing the primary engineering control equipment, and to which the secondary engineering controls are applied. Create New User Account. 3 Sterile and nonsterile compounding facilities should also be considered . Donning garb for HD sterile compounding differs depending on whether the pharmacy performs HD compounding in an HD buffer room (ISO 7, negative pressure) or in a containment segregated compounding area (C-SCA; non-ISO classified, negative pressure room with at least 12 air changes per hour). The scope of our organization's compounding pharmacy location renovations included: renovating 4 existing cleanroom suites, building 2 new cleanroom suites, converting 5 segregated compounding areas into cleanroom suites, renovating 6 segregated compounding areas, building 1 new segregated compounding area, and closing 4 segregated . A clean room (see Microbiological Evaluation of Clean Rooms and Other Controlled Environments 1116) is a compounding environment that is supplied with HEPA or HEPA-filtered air that meets ISO Class 7 . The C-PEC must be located in a C-SEC, which may either be an ISO Class 7 buffer room with an ISO Class 7 ante-room (preferred) or an unclassified containment segregated compounding area (C-SCA). USPS ARE MAKING A DIFFERENCE. - "All cleaning materials, such as wipes, sponges, and mops, shall be nonshedding, preferably composed of synthetic micro fibers, and dedicated to use in the buffer or clean area, ante-area, and segregated compounding areas and shall not be removed from the areas except for disposal" . a segregated compounding area restricted to sterile compounding activities. Containment Segregated Compounding Area C-SEC Containment Secondary Engineering Control . Define Segregated compounding area. 4. The compounding involves only transfer, measuring, and mixing manipulations using not more than three commercially manufactured packages of sterile products and not more than two entries into any one sterile container or package (e.g., bag, vial) of sterile product or administration container/device to prepare the CSP. The entire compounding area known as the Clean/IV Room (or Buffer Area) must be ISO 7. Specific areas cleaned (eg, buffer room, anteroom, hazardous buffer room, segregated compounding area) Type of cleaning (daily, monthly, weekly) Agents used in each area including what they are diluted with, if applicable (refer to TABLE 1 and example documentation forms provided) Detail activities in each area: Segregated Compounding Area (SCA) SCA: Area for compounding non hazardous sterile medications that is marked off from the rest of the pharmacy by a visual perimeter Containment SCA (C -SCA): Area for compounding hazardous sterile medications - must be a separate room Cleanroom Suite Anteroom - the room where hand hygiene, garbing activities occur < /a > facilities for Nonhazardous sterile compounding location segregated compounding area vs clean room has unsealed win-dows or doors that nonsterile compounding facilities also. Answer the captcha question if it appears ISO Class 5 primary engineering control ( e.g., laminar hoods... 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segregated compounding area vs clean room