Civilization requires advanced knowledge of science, trade, art, government, and farming, within a . . Dowry therefore signified that the woman was in a permanent marriage relationship. The custom/traditional marriage varies in different countries of Africa. Houston, G. et al, "Constitutional Development and Issues of Traditional Leadership In Rural local Government in South Africa: Seminar Report on Aspects of the Debate on the Draft of the New South African Constitution", dated 22 April 1996. From the secular standpoint, the reason why marriage is so important is because it is the single biggest factor in eliminating social problems. (3) Marriage is a specific relationship between two individuals of opposite sex and based on mutual rights and obligations. Polygamy is one form of marriage, monogamy is another. Still, according to an article from Harvard Health Publishing. The traditionally defined marriage is between a man and a woman, same sex marriage is against what the Bible teaches, so it is sac religious to marry two men or two women into a religious sanction. But, the most common traditional family group is the . When the laws brought about in the Marriage Green Book are passed, then more women will be able to . Young ladies and men who are getting married use it to bring their friends and well wishers to their homes, to showcase the families . The book may also be useful to traditional adjudicators, marriage counsellors, social groups and individulas involved in resolving matrimonial cases .The book also makes an interesting reading about various aspects of the Zambian Culture to any one wanting to have a camera view of how different marriage ceremonies are conducted in Zambia. The effects of marriage and religious involvement. 5. Young ladies and men who are getting married use it to bring their friends and well wishers to their homes, to showcase the families . This system requires that a price be paid for the right to marry a woman. For this marriage to take place the . 3. a marriage is when two couples man and women love each other want to build a family living in the same house and want to live together .In many countries civil marriage it's something you should get it because your living in a society that religion is separated from the government and many others countries refuse it because it's against of the religion .civil marriage has many advantages . 5. Shedding of blood unites the initiate . Forms of traditional marriages preserved the African culture and kept families together. The belief in many African countries is that a non-excised girl will run loose from high sexual desire, hence cutting part of her body will reduce the tendency to promiscuity and enhance her . It has supplied answers and direction to many African life, as such people are unwilling to abandon it quickly . In May 2014, the African Union (AU) launched a campaign to end child marriage in Africa, by enhancing continental awareness of its . It creates stability in traditional marriages It is a common sight to see brides running away from their marital homes due to pressures from within and without. It is not the task of the Church to make any absolute judgement between them. The Family: A Proclamation to the World teaches that "God has commanded that the sacred powers of procreation are to be employed only between man and woman, lawfully wedded as husband and wife" (¶ 4) and that "children are entitled to birth within the bounds of matrimony" (¶ 7). Drums have also been used to accompany traditional African religious activities like prayers, droughts, and removing evil spirits in the communities. The General Social Survey found that 43 . Copy. Marriage and religion influence various dimensions of life, including physical health and longevity, mental health and happiness, economic well-being, and the raising of children. Marriage also benefits the families of both the partners and creates a brand new bond between the two. live longer. They exercise influence on local communities and act as intermediaries between communities and local governments. 3. The traditional beliefs and practices of African people are highly diverse beliefs that include various ethnic religions. A "civil marriage" takes place in a church or in front of a magistrate. D) The part of Africa that carries out arranged marriages are North Africa II. This is the case because marriage is intimately linked with procreation. Woman-to-woman marriage involves the following persons: 1) the female husband Marriage Is A Religious Sanction The entire idea of marriage is from religion. Zambian anthropology defines marriage as a union between a man and woman. Marriage Rites* Marriage is widely acknowledged throughout the African continent as one of the most critical moments in a person's life. The advantages of traditional courts include the following:487 they are accessible, geographically and socially; they are affordable (the low transport costs, the minimal court fees and the absence of expensive legal practitioners); they apply customary law, which is familiar to the traditional leader and the litigants; they use simple and . The rapid economic advancement of Africa is having an enormous impact on the youth and the attitudes they hold towards marriage. Examples of traditional literature are divination text, drum language, poem, appellation, tales, songs, riddles, proverbs, myths and legends. Woman-to-woman marriage can also be beneficial to persons other than the female husband. Moreover, marriage often also implies the . Oral literature encompasses fables, folktales, legends myths and proverbs. The first structure is the "Matrilineal Structures" that is a lineage formed from the mother's side of the family. Information on traditional marriage customs among both patrilineal and matrilineal peoples of Zambia is available in Yizenge A. Chondoka, Traditional Marriages in Zambia: A Study in . Another advantage is that African fathers gain sons from their daughters which may increase the families' wealth. In traditional African society, marriage is a rite which is celebrated, respected and held in high esteem. Woman-to-woman marriage involves the following persons: 1) the female husband Marriage and family insulate the individual from the government, providing spaces of autonomy that state forces are trying to shrink. Urbanization: According to Göran Therborn (2006), African societies have experienced slight distortion in the patriarchal tradition, following the advent of urbanization. To understand various form of marriages among the Kenyan societies and specifically the Akamba, we shall look at length the systems of marriages that existed. Marriage is the first gift that God gave to human beings, the creator blessed it and gave us the power to be pro creators . Child marriages occur most frequently in South Asia, where 48% of women aged 15-24 have been married before the age of 18; these figures are 42% for Africa and 29% for Latin America and the Caribbean . The third advantage of civil marriage,equal partnership on properties like money or bank accounts or the house everything they will have it in the middle between the couples. The relationship between spouses also boosts social and emotional health. It is one of the highest honours confirming a bride's value and womanhood; giving a husband the full rights to the sexual . Woman-to-woman marriage can also be beneficial to persons other than the female husband. Origins and Evolution of the Recognition of Customary Marriages Act (1988) Before the new 1996 Constitutional dispensation, legislation for customary marriages was already in place. In an interview with The Patriot, Mbuya Chipo Chuma from Nyatsime, Chitungwiza, said the traditional practices of marriage were meant to build families and communities and were steeped in unhu/ubuntu. …there is fascinating — and compelling — research suggesting that married people enjoy better health than single people. It is important to note that non registration does not make the marriage invalid, [10] and there is no penalty for non-registration. It was a sign of assurance therefore for the woman that she was lawfully married to whomever paid the dowry. Although the couple can be living apart, marriage proves this blog is committed to their partner for a lifetime. Partnership. In African societies, the people see marriage as proof that a man is mature and is capable of taking care of the family he will build with his wife. The war fragmented communities; Its power supersedes all other sorts of . Having a wedding makes the marriage more substantial. Initiation was and is still important today and in the traditional African communities in boys from the passage from childhood to adulthood.The shedding of blood onto the ground binds the initiates with the God and the ancestors. Customary law has great impact in the area of personal law in regard to matters such as marriage, inheritance and traditional authority, and because it developed in an era dominated by patriarchy some of its These are: The two must be above 18 years old. Women whose dowry was paid, were exempted from getting remarried. Firstly, the age for marriage has changed. It benefits everyone. Termination of the relationship: When spouses divorce, each is entitled to a portion of the property, depending on the marital regime. Men paid dowry as a sign of commitment to their wife and parents. Conversely, the modern non-traditional society teaches people to cater for their own needs first. The legal requirements for a customary marriage are that the prospective spouses must both be above the age of 18 years, must both . Marriages is a union between two people that provides a sanction for the two partners. This is the one of the agreements realized at a meeting hosted by the African Union Campaign to end child marriage that took place in Johannesburg last December. 28-39. It is designed to fulfill the social, psychological, biological and religious aims. Though Africa oral literature has several parts,… W hen Americans debate the value of marriage, most attention focuses on the potential harm to children of divorce or illegitimacy, and for good reason. "In community of property" means that all the property of the husband and the wife Each has its advantages and disadvantages, they are appropriate to different types of society. One of the most used drum for communication is the West African . 1. a marriage in accordance with the classical norms of a given culture, generally for the main reason of establishing a family unit.Even though prenuptial traditions differ in various society's, a traditional marriage usually follows a time of courtship, public proclamation of wedding plans, and a marriage ceremony. Each has its advantages and disadvantages: they are appropriate to different types of society. To make progress in the coming years and with 2030 fast approaching, Africa must ensure a strong multisectoral coordination that better links child marriage to other sectors, particularly education. If your marriage ends but lasted at least 10 years, you may still be able to receive Social Security benefits on your former spouse's record. 2. 2 TERMINOLOGY "Customary marriage" is a marriage which takes place in terms of the customs of the community. Generally, these traditions are oral rather than scriptural and passed down from one generation to another through folk tales, songs, and festivals, include belief in an amount of higher and lower gods, sometimes including a supreme creator or force, belief in spirits . have fewer strokes and heart attacks. Marriage has many benefits for not only you but everyone around you too. The African continent experienced its own form of training and learning before it was colonized and even before the arrival of the missionaries. By Bernice Bessey Oral Literature is a spoken word that has been transmitted from generation to generation. marriage. Relationship is enduring. In occasion like illness, marriage, childbirth, work, study, trip, poor harvest, accidents, family conflict, and war, spirits are consulte d. . Love, economic status, religious beliefs, and social acceptance are just a few reasons individuals marry across differing cultures. The biggest advantage is that Africans who have arranged marriages have lower divorce rates. Wife, husband and children get undivided love. Both must consent to the union under customary law. Elias, T.O., The Nature of African Customary Law, Manchester Press, 1956. 2. a marriage of wife and husband, wherein the husband is the main or only . African drums have played an important role in in traditional African communities for communication purposes like emergency meetings, announcing war, the beginning and finish of harvest seasons and the death of important people in their respective societies like kings and chiefs. The Recognition of Customary Marriages Act 120 of 1998 gives recognition to customary marriages which are concluded in terms of the customs and traditions observed among the indigenous people of South Africa. ADVERTISEMENTS: (2) Marriage is a permanent bond between husband and wife. Marriage not only supports good over evil but It also has the advantage of two people working together. 1. Initiation ceremony brings the people together e.g. you won't do as you pleased you must follow your men's rules ,and other women they are educated,exposed and beautiful to mary a traditional man. Although the definition of child marriage includes boys, most children married at <18 years of age are girls. For instance, if one partner dies unexpectedly, the other partner often has financial claims regarding the shared property and other things that they have built together. Clothing Yoruba wedding attire To most African populations, clothing is a significant and important part of the engagement ceremony and the religious marriage ceremony. In actual fact, Bride Price is an instrument to ratify a marriage. Taxes are often lower. It teaches you compassion. The advantages are that there is a partner there to share in all of life's ups and downs . This is what arguers of same sex marriage speak the most about. The decline is more prominent in both absolute and relative terms among black African women than among white women. (And although this is a bit of a buzzkill statement, knowledge is power. marriage, cuisine or sport. . maths lit,business,history,english,life orientatio Traditional african marriage is an advantage to men only not women Algebra Why traditional African marriage is an advantage for men only not women English It shows the man is capable ., , | | . You can also potentially receive Medicare, disability, veterans, military and pension plan benefits through your spouse. Recent research has also examined connections to sex and domestic violence. A REPORT ON CHILD MARRIAGE IN AFRICA. There are often financial benefits associated with marriage. Some people observe traditional customs and also get married in a church. pp. There are many providers or practitioners of traditional counselling at community level which include: traditional leaders (chiefs, village headmen and other eminent people), religious leaders (clergymen or women with leadership This, Wilhelmina Kalu (1981:350) emphasized inherently brings in to perspective the need for the redefinition of the role and features of marriage unavoidable. traditional Africa was the oral literature. The training systems of Africans such as the traditional schools did exist, but most Married men reported less depression and more overall happiness than single men. Financial issues and legalities such as inheritance can be easier to sort out when a couple is married. apply traditional counselling approaches that are embedded in the African values and cultures. This is the one of the agreements realized at a meeting hosted by the African Union Campaign to end child marriage that took place in Johannesburg last December. Traditional african marriage is an advantage for men only, b'cz if you married to a traditional men you won't get enough freedom. Most Christians of all denominations believe that a "traditional marriage" is the union between two people of the opposite sex and only have one significant… Read More Spouses can benefit from the estate of the deceased (in the event one of you dies without a will). From the secular standpoint, the reason why marriage is so important is because it is the single biggest factor in eliminating social problems. For example, Lobola is a century-old marriage tradition, still common throughout Africa. Grooms, as a rule, are arranged almost immediately to be ideal accomplices. Marriage is about sharing burdens and responsibilities, and that can lead to less stress (financial or emotional). The marriage institution in the post-colonial era has experienced several changes. 4. advantages of traditional marriage in africa . Increased level of security. The Act imposes a duty on spouses in a customary marriage to register the marriage with 3 months after the marriage (as proof of the marriage) at Home Affairs. by 2008, only 24% of all black African women aged 20-45 years were married . Common law marriages may seem less complex than traditional marriages, but the differences between the two are minimal at best. The payment of dowry however helps to creates a stability within traditional marriages and hence prevents the lady from running away from her new home. Ideal accomplices marriage, monogamy is another own form of marriage in South Africa easier with to. 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advantages of traditional marriage in africa